COVID: Telemedicine claims and billing scenarios

Update
4.2.2020

It’s been widely reported that the CMS has lifted the restrictions on telehealth services. As lockdowns expand and the use of telemedicine surges for both COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 cases, the AMA is creating new codes and processes to address the unique situations. Factors including place of service, place of testing, provider types (physicians and non physicians), diagnosis, E/M and telehealth codes will impact denials and billing issues.

As of 2 April, here is a short list of scenarios that health insurance brokers should expect that may cause denials and general confusion at the billing level:

Telehealth visit for a COVID-19 diagnosed patient

Place of Service: Telehealth
Who is performing: Physician/QHP
Typical time: 10 min, 15 min, 25 min, 40 min

Telehealth visit for a non-COVID patient

Place of Service: Telehealth
Who is performing: Physician/QHP
Typical time: 10 min, 15 min, 25 min, 40 min

Patient with COVID-19 receives virtual check-in or on-line visits via portal/email (not related to E/M visit) or telephone call from qualified nonphysician

Place of Service: Physician office
Who is performing: Physician/QHP
Typical time: 5-10 min, 11-20 min, 21-30 min

Virtual check in or on-line visit for a non-COVID patient

Place of Service: Physician or normal office location
Who is performing: Physician/QHP
Typical time: 5-10 min, 11-20 min, 21-30 min

Patient comes to office for an Evaluation and Management (E/M) visit, is tested for COVID-19 during the visit

Place of Service: Physician Office
Swab collected: Clinical Staff (RM/LPN/MA)
Test Performed: Laboratory (office, hospital, independent lab)

Physician orders remote physiologic monitoring following patient quarantined at home after receiving COVID-19 diagnosis

Place of Service: Physician office
Who is performing: Physician/QHP/Clinical staff
Procedure: Remote physiologic monitoring; first 20 mins

Patient comes to office for E/M visit re: COVID-19 and is directed to a testing site

Place of Service: Physician Office
Swab collected: Testing Site
Test Performed: Laboratory (office, hospital, independent lab)

Patient received telehealth visit re: COVID-19, and is directed to come to physician office for testing

Place of Service: Telehealth
Swab collected: Clinical Staff (RM/LPN/MA)
Test Performed: Laboratory (office, hospital, independent lab)

Patient received telehealth visit re: COVID-19, and is directed to an unaffiliated testing site

Place of Service: Telehealth
Swab collected: Testing Site
Test Performed: Laboratory (office, hospital, independent lab)

Patient receives virtual check-in/online visit regarding COVID-19 (not related to an E/M visit) and is directed to come to physician office for testing

Place of Service: Physician Office
Swab collected: Clinical Staff (RM/LPN/MA)
Test Performed: Laboratory (office, hospital, independent lab)

Patient receives virtual check-in/online visit regarding COVID-19 (not related to an E/M visit) and is directed to come to unaffiliated testing site

Place of Service: Physician Office
Swab collected: Testing Site
Test Performed: Laboratory (office, hospital, independent lab)

*Note the payment policies of insurance carriers will also affect denials.

Bill Dog is prepared to help. Contact us for a one-on-one consultation.